BWB 11010 - The Founder's Dilemma


Hello friends,

Greetings from Utrecht!

I’ve been having a great time the last couple days frolicking around the plains, hills and snowtops of Hisui in Pokemon Legends: Arceus. Don’t let anyone discourage you from trying the game with any crap about the graphics - this is what Pokémon was like in your head when you played the original games.

I’ve also been tinkering away at a small digital book notes product, as well as brainstorming a consulting service model that should hopefully put consulting well within reach of small and medium sized videogame companies. I should be able to share more info soon, so stay tuned!


Today at a glance:

  • New essay: The Founder’s Dilemma
  • A videography master class in twitter video thread form
  • How to say no
  • LEGO Tallneck. LEGO Tallneck?? LEGO Tallneck!!


Navigating the Founder’s Dilemma

If you started your own company, there’s a good chance you did so for two reasons: you wanted to build something of your own, and potentially make a lot of money doing so.

The problem? Most founders will have to settle for one of the two.

This is what Noam Wasserman has termed the Founder’s Dilemma.

The Founder’s Dilemma

Wasserman suggests that at a basic level, founder CEOs are choosing at every step between keeping control over their company, or loosening the reigns to grow the company beyond their own personal limits.

This problem becomes more pronounced as the company grows to a point where it becomes impossible for a CEO to have the last say in every matter. At this point, the company can grow faster if the CEO can get the right people on the bus and delegate more responsibilities to his team members.

Eventually, they’ll even have to consider if they’re the right person to fill the seat of CEO, or if the company would better off hiring a professional CEO. After all, the skills needed to grow a company from 0 to 10 people are different for 10 to 25, and different still for 25 to 100 and over.

This tension between success and control can be summarized in the following quadrant:

The main thing to take away from this figure is not that Rich is better than King, or the other way around – but simply that founders have to make a choice about which is more important to them. If they don’t, they risk having the choice made for them, as it is almost impossible to have both.

Why is it so hard to choose?

There are three main reasons that founding CEOs tend to hold on to control far longer than non-founding CEOs, sometimes beyond the point of no return.

Emotional attachment

Founders are often emotionally invested in their company, making it harder for them to let go and take a step back. They are used to having a central role in the company, and can often find it hard to accept “lesser” roles.

Superman complex

Founders are often convinced that they are the only one who can lead their company to success. They are overconfident about their odds of success, and tend to underestimate the risks and problems.

This is even more likely if they have experienced success in building a product or service in the early days of the business. Instead of realizing that selling and marketing a product at scale requires completely different skills from developing a product, this success can reinforce their conviction that they know, and can do, everything.

Fear of delegation

A founder has laid the foundation for many, if not all, of the company’s core processes. In doing so, they have often established a pattern where they might accept advice from others, but reserve the right to actually make decisions for themselves.

This works up to a point, but beyond that a founder will have to learn to delegate not just tasks, but the final responsibility as well. If they’re used to making all the decisions, this can be a very tricky transition.

Do you choose Rich or King?

So what do you do if you find yourself having to navigate the Founder’s Dilemma? If you find yourself having to choose between Rich or King, the best place to start is to be as honest as possible with yourself about why you started a company in the first place. Is it more important to build something you control, or is it more important to be a part of a successful company?

Truthfully answering this question will make it easer to accept the trade-offs between the two options, and can prevent needless friction between you and your company.

(Cover photo by Caleb Jones on Unsplash)


The Best Bits

How to look better on video: Kevin Shen has put his best advice for better videography in one very helpful twitter video thread. Check it out if you’re even remotely interested in showing up better on your ZOOM calls.

How to say no: Maintaining healthy boundaries and saying no doesn’t come natural to all of us. Luckily, there’s this website that lists many, many ways of saying no politely. The best part? You can import the templates straight into Gmail!

LEGO Tallneck: Look, I do my utmost best to share interesting, practicable content in these links, but I had to include this amazing LEGO Tallneck. I’m a sucker for a good LEGO set, and it’s undeniable that Guerrilla knocked it out of the park with this one. Well done Guerrilla, and say hi to my money when it shows up in your bank account.

See you in two weeks!

Martijn


You’re on the free list for Bi-Weekly Bits. This newsletter will always be free, but if you’d like to support me so I can keep sharing insightful essays, you can do so by becoming a paying subscriber.

Martijn van Zwieten

Best practices, models and frameworks that will help you run and grow a business in the videogames industry. https://www.martijnvanzwieten.com

Read more from Martijn van Zwieten

Issue #86 Hello friends, Greetings from Utrecht! Lots of stuff happening behind the scenes currently. I've just rounded up two engagements with AAA studios, which might be prolonged after the summer. These have already been incredibly rewarding and insightful, and I'm looking forward to incorporating my learnings into the rest of my coaching. I'm working on a refined personal brand that will tie together all of the individual bits and pieces that I've cobbled together over the years. This...

Issue #85 Hello friends, Greetings from Utrecht! It's been an insanely busy period, with some incredible personal milestones that I'm excited to share with you. First off, I've recently started working with Valued Cultures, a US based coaching agency through which I'm now coaching top leadership at studios like Bethesda and MachineGames. If you had told me three years ago that I'd be coaching AAA studios, I simply would not have believed you. Second, including the people I'm coaching through...

Issue #84 Hello friends, Greetings from Utrecht! GDC is over, which means I can now start prepping for my favorite event: Reboot Develop Blue. I'm working on a new talk, based on my coaching work with game studios, that will touch on the various mistakes I see founders make with regards to running their studios. Before that though, I'm visiting Boden Game Changer in Sweden next week, to give both a talk and a workshop to some promising indie studios on the topic of studio management. Besides...